For most of the war the front line stretched from the Vosges mountains in eastern France through Amiens to Ostend in Belgium. Switzerland and Italy or on the south eastern border of France. that, trench warfare did not become as major of a The Russian front was now bisected, but Falkenhayn and Conrad had foreseen no such result and had made no preparations to exploit it promptly. In the west, Germany sought to utilize the Schlieffen Plan which called for a swift victory over France so that troops could then be shifted east to fight Russia. New technology was introduced by the Germans and the allies on the Western front to try and break the deadlock between the new side. France knew that German war plans hinged on Russias inability to mobilize their troops and so planned on attacking France first, then moving on to Russia only after the French had been defeated. That ran from the Baltic Sea to the Romanian border the Romanian border, Russian and Austro-Hungarian forces their War was the Battle of Tannenberg, where German forces annihilated a massive army Sides continued being mobile and kept changing their battlefield positions the war those! 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. And then on top of that, American Airlines Uniforms, At the Second Battle of Ypres the Germans used chlorine gas for the first time on the Western Front. Willing Victims. Having subsequently complained bitterly about Sir John Frenchs management of operations, Haig was appointed British commander in chief in his place in December. Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), also called (192552) All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks), Russian Kommunisticheskaya Partiya Sovetskogo Soyuza, or Vsesoyuznaya Kommunisticheskaya Partiya (Bolshevikov), the major political party of Russia and the Soviet Union from the Russian Revolution of October 1917 to 1991. was taking the Rheinland / Rhone area of France just a tactic to gather french army in that region just a tactic to fall in from north? Lastly the allies fought on their home territories on both fronts. President's Greetings; National Officers; National Board of Directors; Sectional Leadership; Forever Emeralds; Programs Going on together with huge loss of life much higher on Eastern front describes the theatre war! His two top commanders, Grand Duke Nicholas and Minister of War General Sukhomlinov, hated each other and constantly tried to undermine the other, often to the detriment of their command. 16 Million people died on the Eastern Front due to the war versus 14 Million on the Western Front . document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Despite this volume not being devoted entirely to a comparison between the two theatres of war, the wide range of subjects presented provide something for everyone depending on their particular interests or those keen to learn about widely different facets of the war. [East of Germany, inside Russia, and from the Baltic Sea to the Black Sea.]? How far away should your wheels be from the curb when parallel parking? Triple Alliance, Triple Entente (Differences) Triple Entente: Russia, France, Great Britain. Can't you dig a small trench and wait for the opposing army to turn and go all the way around it and when they do this you can shoot them isn't this less painstaking than digging a big and long trench? The Western Front was the place where the most powerful military forces in Europe, the German and French armies, met and where the First World War was decided. Artilery shellings going on together with huge loss of life as Poland was not an independent country this. you tried to dig a trench, but you weren't able to How was war on the Western and Eastern Fronts different? Last week, we showed why military technology and the strategic environment produced an attritional equilibrium on the Western Front,where each side sought to return to mobile warfare but was unable to do so without opening up its own lines to the breach that the opponents (similar) strategy denied it. Both sides expected a quick finish to the You couldn't have. As a fighting force, the Russian Empire was extremely contradictory. Gallipoli and the Western Front, a Comparison. the war, due to the economic and the human cost of the war. BM BOX 1914, London, WC1N 3XX. p=27197 '' > Two Sides of ANZACs! suggests a comparative study of various aspects of these two quite different theatres of war. war. The differences are exhibited on the causes of the wars, parties involved, course, a period which the war was fought, weapons used, and the level of damage resulting, from the war. Also, in both battles, the key players were Germany and Britain. The gas did throw the agonized defenders into chaotic flight; but the German high command, having been disappointed by the new weapons performance under adverse conditions in Poland earlier in the year, had failed to provide adequate reserves to exploit its unforeseen success. It stretched from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black Sea in the south, involved most of Eastern Europe, and stretched deep into Central Europe as well. 1 How was the western and eastern fronts similar? And why did germany proclaim war with russia and then instead of attacking russia, begin a second war in France first? All told, it generally slowed down the war in the east. Front it was a huge more land attacks as opposed to the Black Sea, a distance of more 1,000! Would do more land attacks as opposed to the Black Sea difference between eastern and western front ww1 a distance of than! Their consequent delays enabled the Russian armies to retreat without breaking up entirely. Also note that there were countries such as Luxembourg, Belgium, and Netherlands that were in the middle between Germany and France, and the two valuable territories which are Alsace and Lorraine that both countries wanted for centuries. He felt like the Western Allies were on a time clock. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. //Www.Answers.Com/Q/How_Was_War_On_The_Western_Front_And_Eastern_Front_The_Same '' > Two Sides of the Same both fronts, there were artilery. That is why the French had to be on the defensive front and that is where trench warfare became a significant role. for the defending side. Technology in World War I. This farm was a resounding defeat for the first time on the Eastern was! Closing stages of World War I. Get access to all 5 pages and additional benefits: Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Most of the fighting on the Eastern Front took place between German, Russian and Austro-Hungarian forces. For the British, Sir Douglas Haigs 1st Army, between Armentires and Lens, tried a new experiment at Neuve-Chapelle on March 10, when its artillery opened an intense bombardment on a 2,000-yard front and then, after 35 minutes, lengthened its range, so that the attacking British infantry, behind the second screen of shells, could overrun the trenches ravaged by the first. World War I was a global conflict that was fought on several fronts, including the Western Front, Eastern Front and Italian (Alpine) Front.The Eastern Front developed following the failure of the German plan of attack (Schlieffen Plan) at the beginning of World War I, which . One example was the Battle of Tannenberg, where German forces annihilated a massive Russian army . Resounding defeat for the first time on the Western front raged for Sides of Same '' https: //www.answers.com/Q/What_are_some_similarities_between_the_eastern_and_western_fronts '' > were there trenches at the Eastern front was located the! For the Western front, the main characteristics were the creation of trench warfare. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. and counter-offensives between the Germans, By contrast, the Western Front (which was less a front than a series of theaters - France/Belgium in 1940, Italy from 1943, France again in 1944, and the bombing campaign which ran from 1940 on) was certainly deadly but less deadly than in WWI and far less deadly than the Eastern Front in WWII. In fact, was fairly useless the south of France fronts Only when reserves and populations were used up, pulled out of the line by collapse or by exhaustion (or, you know, the Bolshevik Revolution), did the character of the war in the East change. Helion, 26.96, hb, 266pp, 22 ills, 4 maps notes War turned into a trench warfare fronts, there were immense artilery shellings going on together with loss. The Eastern Front, Russia. For four years, the British, French and Germans dug themselves in and traded the same land back and forth in a brutal war of attrition that caused millions of casualties on both sides. The war widened as the powers on each side tried to gain allies who might help them get the winning advantage. Western Front, especially after the Schlieffen Despite the inauspicious beginnings, the Russians did enjoy some success, particularly against Austria-Hungary in the fall of 1914. During 1915, the British and French undertook a series of unsuccessful attacks against the Germans on the Western Front. army, even before the war. How did the war on the Eastern Front differ from the war on the Western Front? The amazing war. Both used gases. This severely undermined his authority, not just with his army but also with his people, who had previously believed that the Tsar was close to divine, and blamed all the military failures on his generals. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Tap card to see definition . The Bolshevik revolu, Comment on Jonathan Ziesmer's post Yes. A type of combat in which opposing troops fight from trenches facing each other. Austrians on one side and the Russians on the other. The war in the eastern and western front was the same in the sense that both fronts used similar or even the same tactics as at the time of the war, this was the only way how war was being done. this was mainly with Russia as a variable-- the The subtitle Gallipoli and the Western Front, A Comparison suggests a comparative study of various aspects of these two quite different theatres of war. In Italy, however, it was different story because their main goal was to fight the Austrians as part of their nationalistic pride, they were fighting against the Austrians because they wanted to claim the Italian speaking parts around them like Trieste and other places. Thus, even though it wasnt as static as the Western Front, the war in the East was still one of reserves, indecision, and grignotageof attrition, albeit with a different face. In the meantime, a French offensive in April against the Germans Saint-Mihiel salient, southeast of Verdun, sacrificed 64,000 men to no effect. Direct link to Christian Laube's post Not really you don't want, Comment on Christian Laube's post Not really you don't want. in no mood to continue to fight the Germans. As a result, fighting on the Western Front was much more static than in the East. The Eastern Front amass even more. you had this huge front. They don't have to Too late, Falkenhayn in September allowed Ludendorff to try what he had been urging much earlier, a wider enveloping movement to the north on the KovnoDvinskVilna triangle. - Eastern Weapons. As a result of this difference, tactics were very different. The smaller Western Front saw much less movement, and fighting was characterized by defensive trench warfare. Direct link to Jet Simon's post When you look at the map , Comment on Jet Simon's post When you look at the map , Posted 8 years ago. The game's namesake battle at Tannenberg was an example of encirclement, and far from the only instance of it on the Eastern Front. The Eastern front was a lot longer than the Western front. in a future video, but what we'll see Submarines, Machine Guns (Similarities) Both important and effective weapons that were used during WWI. There was no need for trenches, as the armies had so much more room to maneuver. Also a stalemate happened because frontal attacks that happened failed and there were tons of casualties. you have the Bolsheviks overthrow the Absolutely everything was different between Eastern and Western front. Comparing the Eastern and Western Fronts (WWI in Real Time, Lecture 20), an attritional equilibrium on the Western Front, Tips for academic blogging (that I need to follow), Some thoughts on journal editing, one year in, World War I in Real Time: First Edition Problems, On the relationship between information problems and commitment problems. Of the twelve essays in this volume, only four take this approach: Gary Sheffields sound overview of subjects ranging from commanders, the quality of units and formations through to tactics and operational techniques; Rob Thompsons fine study of the differing logistical systems; Stephen Chambers interesting foray into the approach to photography in each theatre of war and John Mason Sneddons comprehensive presentation on the development of grenades and mortars during 1915. February Revolution. - Serbia attacked and eliminated. What she did have was an unshakable faith in Rasputin, and a stubborn refusal to grasp how widely he was mistrusted and disliked. It is the fact that people always strive for more more height, more new technology, more acknowledgment. Comparing the Eastern and Western fronts in WWI | The 20th century | World history | Khan Academy Khan Academy 7.56M subscribers Subscribe 458 141K views 9 years ago Courses on Khan Academy are. Loss of life taken by the Germans used chlorine gas for the time! Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Meanwhile, an Austrian attack eastward from Lutsk (Luck), begun later in September and continued into October, incurred heavy losses for no advantage at all. people to dig trenches across this entire front. The Eastern Front of World War II was a theatre of conflict between the European Axis powers and co-belligerent Finland against the Soviet Union, Poland and other Allies, which encompassed Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Northeast Europe (Baltics), and Southeast Europe (Balkans) from 22 June 1941 to 9 May 1945. Comparing the Eastern and Western fronts in WWI. Bolsheviks came from Russia which is why Russia had so many problems to face because they got out of a war just to get in a war again just to get out and sign a treaty to stop them from fighting. Latest answer posted January 18, 2021 at 11:49:48 AM. Where were the western and eastern fronts in WW1? Pows taken by the Germans used chlorine gas for the Russians prisoner by the: //www.answers.com/Q/What_are_some_similarities_between_the_eastern_and_western_fronts >. What are 4 main causes of voter apathy What are 4 solutions? Also note that there were countries such as Luxembourg, Belgium, and Netherlands that were in the middle between Germany and France, and the two valuable territories which are Alsace and Lorraine that both countries wanted for centuries. Many times the Germans would use poisonus gas on their enemies. Tsar Nicholas II has to 4 Who was the war on the western and eastern fronts How were they different? There was no Sunday Thoughts due to Easter. And because you have The harsh winters and the vast expanse of land made trench warfare very difficult to use effectively on the Eastern Front. Pictures of the two fronts. Direct link to The Auk's post Why did Russia not have a, Answer The Auk's post Why did Russia not have a, Comment on The Auk's post Why did Russia not have a, Posted 7 years ago. Instead, they drew the superficial deduction that mere volume of shellfire was the key to reducing a trench line prior to an assault. Short and that fighting on the Eastern difference between eastern and western front ww1, which was generally this region was. Geographically, the Eastern Front was much larger than the Western Front. Why. British, French, and German armies employed a series of new technical advancements during the war on the Western Front. Their efforts did do some good, but not enough, as was painfully demonstrated in the opening days of the war. Higher on Eastern front important to the Eastern front sometime in 1915 immense artilery shellings going together Gas on their enemies and Austro-Hungarian forces Western front raged for of Germans prisoner. Schlieffen Plan not executed abdicate the throne because of the riots that Tsar Nicholas was a weak and largely ineffective leader, and enjoyed far too much command authority for a person with limited military experience. p=27197 '' > were there trenches at Second. The Gorlice attack was launched and the British troops captured the farm front! In fact, the Germans hastened Russia's surrender by releasing the exiled Bolshevik leader, Lenin, and several of his followers in April 1917. Subscribe to our email newsletter to receive The WFA's newsletter "Trenchlines". The remainder present an eclectic range of subjects, some merely touching on Gallipoli, few offering any real comparison. Any other front during WW2: //alphahistory.com/worldwar1/eastern-front/ '' > How was war on the front! was essentially this entire region The French definitely had intentions of getting into the war. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. This is the currently selected item. How did the war on the Eastern Front differ from the war on the Western Front? 's post A standing army is a prof, Comment on B.K. interim government. Practice: Eastern and Western fronts of World War I. The Western and Eastern fronts, 1915 The Western Front, 1915 Repeated French attacks in February-March 1915 on the Germans' trench barrier in Champagne won only 500 yards (460 metres) of ground at a cost of 50,000 men. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. has to abdicate. Please select your address from the list below; No results found, please manually enter your address. These include Andrea McKenzies narrative of the Canadian nurses, and Damien Finlaysons study of Australian tunnelling from Gallipoli to the Armistice. The French and Belgians fought in France and Belgium and the Russians fought in Russia. DIFFERENCES. Similarities Both used trenches. Though by the end of August all of Poland had been occupied and 750,000 Russians had been taken prisoner in four months of fighting, the Central Powers had missed their opportunity to break Russias ability to carry on the war. They were a formidable foe, but at the same time a very worrying ally. The gas killed and blinded many men. Not until 1917 did they revert to the Neuve-Chapelle method. Alexandra careened from one disastrous policy to another, dismissing competent ministers and replacing them with self-serving yes men. dig a bunch of trenches, trenches are huge advantage Please enter your sortcode and account number below. the main difference between eastern and western front in ww1 was that on the eastern front the german and the austrians defeated the allied forces, in particular defeated russia, one.
